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The following species of cowries were collected alive or seen in such number and condition in the market place in Pago Pago
that their local occurrence seems unquestionable. annulus (common) arabica (common) argus (rare, 3 sp.) asellus (uncommon, 12 sp.) caputserpentis (uncommon, 18 sp.) carneola (rare, 3 sp.) caurica (common) childreni (rare, 1 sp., beach, Swains Island) cicercula (rare, 4 sp.) cribraria (rare, 2 sp.) cumingi (?) (rare, 2 sp.) eglantina (uncommon, 8 sp.) erosa (abundant) errones (rare, 1 sp. in market) felina (rare, 3 sp.) fimbriata (rare, 5 sp.) helvola (uncommon, 7 sp.) hirundo (common) irrorata (rare, 3 sp., beach, Swains Island) isabella (common) kieneri (uncommon, 7 sp.) lynx (rare, 5 sp.) mauritiana (market only) microdon (rare, 2 sp.) minoridens (rare, 2 sp.) moneta (abundant) nucleus (uncommon, 9 sp.) poraria (rare, 2 sp.) punctata (uncommon, 8 sp.) staphylaea (uncommon, 11 sp.) talpa (uncommon, 9 sp.) teres (rare, 1 sp.) tigris (rare, 2 sp.) ursellus (rare, 4 sp.) vitellus (market only)
Recently I received for examination two rather well preserved beach shells which exactly agree with the holotype of
rabaulensis in all essential details. They were collected on the beach at the type locality, Rabaul (New Britain), by Mrs.
Nan Van Eck. Their present owner, Mrs. Myrtle Lee, Maroochydore (Queensland), kindly permitted the publication of the
photograph. The formula (length in mm./ breadth in per cent, number of labial : columellar teeth) of the holotype was
24.1/53, 21:23, that of the new specimens is 20.4/50, 22:24 (figured above) and 23.1/52, 22:23. Therefore the new specimens
are slightly smaller and narrower, but the relative closeness of the teeth is very similar to the holotype of rabaulensis.
The teeth are far less numerous than in the allied species katsuae, martini, and superstes. The two beach shells are rather
bleached, but they distinctly show traces of the four dorsal zones and the lateral spots clearly shown in the holotype.
Mr. W.E. Old Jr. just informed me that the American Museum of Natural History in New York has acquired a fourth rabaulensis.
It is a beach shell of 19.5 mm, and also came from Rabaul!
Undoubtedly further dredging in deep water off Rabaul and careful examination of the small beach cowries will provide still
more specimens of this rare, but no longer unique species.
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