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Green abalone
There is a boat launching ramp in Maunalua Bay approximately as shown on the map. In reasonable weather boats can proceed
around Koko Head to the Haunama Bay, Blow Hole area.
Skip and Rita Cowell, diving from their Boston Whaler that they launched at the ramp, recently collected several fine shells
a few dozen yards on the Makapuu Point side of the Blow Hole. Included in their days finds were the following: Cypraea scurra - under coral Cypraea chinensis - under small coral slabs Cypraea fimbriata - in coral heads Cypraea teres - in coral heads Cypraea helvola - in coral heads Cypraea tigris - in the open on coral shelf Cypraea leviathan - under coral Conus pertusus - under coral in sand Bursa siphonata - on coral They also collected a black coral tree nearly 2 feet across by over a foot high in 35 feet of water near the cliffs. Bob
Ridgeway, collecting with them, found an excellent specimen of Charonia tritonis. Other shells reported from specific areas
are as follows:
BLACK POINT AREA Conus rattus - in coral Cypraea helvola - on coral Hydatina physis - tide pool Balcis cumingi - sand pocket
BLOW HOLE AREA Acanthochiton viridis - on rocks Cellana melanostoma - on rocks Cerithium baeticum - tide pools Cerithium thaanumi - tide pools Columbella varians - tide pools Conus catus - tide pools Conus chaldaeus - tide pools Conus ebraeus - tide pools Conus sponsalis - tide pools Conus imperialis - 50 feet in sand
OFF DIAMOND HEAD Cellana melanostoma - in sand Charonia tritonis - under coral ledge Conus pennaceus - in sand Conus textile - in sand under coral Cypraea tigris - in 18 feet on coral Siphonaria normalis - on rocks
HANAUMA BAY AREA Bulla adamsi - 1 to 3 ft. on rocks Bulla peaseana - 1 to 3 ft. on rocks Cerithium sinense - 1 to 3 ft. in sand Cerithium thaanumi - 1 to 3 ft. in sand Charonia tritonis - no data Columbella varians - 1 to 3 ft. Conus catus - 1 to 3 ft. Conus chaldaeus - 1 to 3 ft. Conus flavidus - 1 to 3 ft. Conus lividus - 1 to 3 ft. Conus miliaris - 1 to 3 ft. Conus nussatella - no data Conus rattus - 1 to 3 ft. Cypraea caputserpentis - 1 to 3 ft. on coral Cypraea fimbriata - 1 to 3 feet under coral Engina billeheusti - 1 to 3 ft. Epitonium pyramis - 1 to 3 ft. Mitra astricta - 1 to 3 ft. Mitra baldwini - 1 to 3 ft. Mitra cucumerina - 1 to 3 ft. Mitra litterata - 1 to 3 ft. Nassa francolinus - 1 to 3 ft. (also in deep water) Nassarius reeveanus - 1 to 3 ft. Natica sagittata - 1 to 3 ft. Nerita neglecta - on rocks Nerita picea - on rocks Purpura affinis - 1 to 3 ft. Purpura harpa - 1 to 3 ft.
The following day several collecting stations were made on the main island of the atoll, both on the ocean reef as well as on
the lagoon side and in one of the shallow passes, where Tridacna maxima Röding was common. Very abundant on one of the lagoon
beaches were dead but perfect pairs of Asaphis deflorata L. That morning we had a visit from the chief of the village, who
had been on the neighboring atoll of Hao and who invited us to the village that evening. After supper we all went ashore, and
in the schoolhouse with an audience of only seven adults and two children, we were received officially and welcomed by the
chief, whose remarks were translated into French by the school teacher. All of us received the customary shell necklaces.
Afterwards we invited the chief, his wife, and a few others to a small party on board the "Maylis." ... On the rocks in Bounty Bay we found Nerita (Melanerita) morio Sby., for which Pitcairn is one of the type localities and
which is distinct from the superficially similar black Nerite found on the rocks in Tahiti. The common limpet found there,
however, is probably identical with Cellana tahitensis Pease. Drupa ricinus L. is on these rocks also. Several species of
Planaxis were found under the loose stones, including the endemic Planaxis pigra Forbes. On the marine terrace Cypraea
caputserpentis was gathered. In the debris line on the other side of the island, at "The Rope," Mike Hall found worn
specimens of what seems to be the distantly lirate form of Turbo argyrostomus L. and a form of Conus miliaris Hwass (or a
distinct related species) identical to that found on Easter Island. All in all, the molluscan fauna of Pitcairn impressed me
as a depauperate Polynesian one with a distinct endemic element that allies it with Easter Island.
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green abalone
Shell
Bracelets
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